Revealed: the secret truth about the beauty industry (part 6)
Ureas in disguise
(DMDM Hydantoin, Sodium Hydroxymethylglycinate and the likes)This is the second-most common group of preservatives used in cosmetics after parabens. They fall short of blocking microorganisms completely so they are often combined with other preservatives. That combination enhances the amount of toxic materials used in a single product.
They are directly associated with a range of different skin irritations.
They are often called ‘formaldehyde-donors’ because they release formaldehyde which used to be a common ingredient in nail polishes.
Thanks to the pressure by civil organisations, ureas are less and less widespread – in Canada, for example, they are banned outright. In Europe however, 5% of nail polishes, 0.1% of oral care products and 0.2% of other cosmetic products still contain them.
In November 2014, the Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety issued a statement (ref. 1538/14) in which they established the safety limit of urea at 2.2% in nail care products. They also warned that even products with a maximum of 2.2% urea content should only be used in rooms with adequate ventilation – as the formaldehyde gas released from the product can easily reach the maximum indoors concentration set by the World Health Organisation (WHO).
But research has shown that amounts well below that limit can harm your health too.
It can irritate the eyes and cause respiratory problems (coughs, heavy breathing) or skin conditions. Above I cited nail polish as an example. Check out what you risk with a nail polish that contains formaldehyde:
- Blisters
- The browning and cracking of the skin
- Reddish, cracking skin
- Dry skin
Besides nail polish, you may find it in the following products:
- Facial creams
- Moisturisers
- Anti-aging products
- Scrubs
- Foot creams
- Hand creams
- Makeups
- Shaving gels, foams and aftershaves
- Shampoos (even in baby shampoo!)
- Conditioners
- Bath creams/bath bombs
- Baby wipes
- Paraformaldehyde
- Benzylhemiformal
- 2-bromo-2-nitropropane-1, 3-diol
- 5-bromo-5-nitro-1, 3-dioxane
- Diazolidinyl urea
- Imidazolidinyl urea
- Quaternium-15
- DMDM Hydantoin
- Sodium hydroxymethyl
- Glycinate
- Methenamine
Have a wonderful an chemical-free day,
Andrea Varga-Darabos
PS: I feel honoured by your decision to learn from me. However, if you want more in-depth knowledge on these subjects, click here